Kusukela emhlanganweni wabezindaba owawubanjwe uMnyango Wezohwebo ngeNdawo Yokulinga Ukubambisana Okujulile Kwezomnotho Nezohwebo phakathi kweChina ne-Afrika,
sifunde ukuthi i-China isalokhu inguzakwethu omkhulu we-Afrika wokuhwebelana iminyaka eyi-15 ilandelana.Ngo-2023, inani lezohwebo laseChina-Afrika
ifinyelele inani eliphakeme elingokomlando lama-US$282.1 billion, okuwukunyuka konyaka ngo-1.5%.
Ngokusho kuka-Jiang Wei, uMqondisi woMnyango Wezindaba Zase-Asia eNtshonalanga ne-Afrika woMnyango Wezohwebo, Ezomnotho Nokuhweba.
ukusebenzisana "kuyi-ballast" kanye "nophephela" wobudlelwano be-China-Afrika.Iqhutshwa yizinyathelo zepragmatic ezithathwe kumaseshini adlule we
IForamu Yokubambisana Kwe-China-Afrika, Ukubambisana Kwezomnotho Nezohwebo kwe-China-Afrika bekulokhu kugcina ubungqabavu obuqinile, futhi
Ukubambisana kwe-China ne-Afrika kwezomnotho nezohwebo kube nemiphumela emihle.
Izinga lokuhwebelana kwe-China ne-Afrika liye lakhuphuka ngokuphindaphindiwe, futhi uhlaka luyaqhubeka nokuthuthukiswa.Imikhiqizo yezolimo engenisiwe
ezivela e-Afrika seziphenduke ingqayizivele yokukhula.Ngo-2023, ukuthengwa kwe-China kwamantongomane, imifino, izimbali nezithelo ezivela e-Afrika kuzokwanda
ngo-130%, 32%, 14%, no-7% ngokulandelana unyaka nonyaka.Imikhiqizo yemishini kanye nekagesi isiphenduke "amandla amakhulu" okuthunyelwa ngaphandle
Afrika.Ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo “emithathu emisha” e-Afrika kufinyelele ukukhula okusheshayo.Ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla, amabhethri e-lithium, kanye
imikhiqizo ye-photovoltaic inyuke ngo-291%, 109%, kanye no-57% unyaka nonyaka, okusekela kakhulu uguquko lwamandla aluhlaza e-Afrika.
Ukubambisana kwe-China ne-Afrika kwezokutshalwa kwezimali kukhule kancane kancane.I-China iyizwe elisathuthuka elinotshalomali olukhulu kunawo wonke e-Afrika.Kusukela ku
ekupheleni kuka-2022, isitokwe se-China sokutshala izimali ngqo e-Afrika sidlule ama-US$40 wezigidigidi.Ngo-2023, ukutshalwa kwezimali okuqondile kwe-China e-Afrika kusazoqhubeka
umkhuba wokukhula.Umphumela we-industrial agglomeration we-China-Egypt TEDA Suez Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone, Hisense South
I-Africa Industrial Park, iLekki Free Trade Zone yaseNigeria kanye namanye amapaki ayaqhubeka nokubonakala, aheha inqwaba yamabhizinisi axhaswe ngamaShayina.
ukutshala imali e-Afrika.Amaphrojekthi ahlanganisa izinto zokwakha, izimoto, izinto zasendlini, kanye nokucutshungulwa kwemikhiqizo yezolimo.neminye imikhakha eminingi.
Ukusebenzisana kwe-China ne-Afrika ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda kube nemiphumela emangalisayo.I-Afrika iphrojekthi yesibili ngobukhulu e-China yaphesheya kwezilwandle
imakethe yezinkontileka.Inani eliqoqiwe lamaphrojekthi amabhizinisi aseShayina anenkontileka e-Afrika lidlula ama-US$700 billion, kanti
inzuzo idlula US$400 billion.Inqwaba yemiklamo yenziwe emkhakheni wezokuthutha, amandla, ugesi, izindlu
kanye nezimpilo zabantu.Amaphrojekthi abalulekile kanye namaphrojekthi “amancane kodwa amahle”.Imiklamo eyingqophamlando efana ne-Africa Centers for Disease
Ukulawula Nokuvimbela, i-Lower Kaifu Gorge Hydropower Station eZambia, kanye neBhuloho iFanjouni eSenegal sekuqediwe.
ngokulandelana, okukhuthaze ngempumelelo ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wendawo kanye nenhlalakahle.
Ukubambisana kweChina ne-Afrika ezindaweni ezisafufusa kuyakhula.Ukubambisana ezindaweni ezisafufusa ezifana nomnotho wedijithali, oluhlaza kanye
i-carbon low, i-aerospace, kanye nezinsizakalo zezezimali ziyaqhubeka nokukhula, ngokuqhubekayo kufaka amandla amasha kwezomnotho kanye ne-China-Afrika.
ukubambisana kwezohwebo.I-China ne-Afrika babambene ngezandla ukwandisa ukubambisana “kwe-Silk Road e-commerce”, kubambe ngempumelelo i-Afrika
I-Goods Online Shopping Festival, futhi yaqalisa umkhankaso wase-Afrika othi “Izitolo Eziyikhulu Nezinkulungwane Zemikhiqizo Emapulatifomu”, ishayela
Izinkampani zaseShayina zisekela ngenkuthalo ukuthuthukiswa kwe-e-commerce yase-Afrika, ukukhokha ngeselula, abezindaba nezokuzijabulisa nokunye
izimboni.I-China isayine izivumelwano zokuthutha ngendiza yomphakathi namazwe angama-27 ase-Afrika, futhi yakha futhi yethula ngempumelelo isimo sezulu
amasathelayithi okuxhumana e-Algeria, Nigeria nakwamanye amazwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-06-2024