Ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni yomhlaba wonke kungase kuqale ukwehla okokuqala ngo-2024

Unyaka wezi-2024 ungaphawula ukuqala kokwehla kwezinga eliphumayo emkhakheni wezamandla - okuyingqophamlando i-International Energy Agency

(IEA) okwakubikezelwe ngaphambili ukuthi izofinyelelwa maphakathi neshumi leminyaka.

Umkhakha wezamandla ubhekele cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zokukhishwa kwesisi esingcolisa umoya emhlabeni, kanye nasemhlabeni

ukuze kufinyelelwe ekukhishweni kwe-net-zero ngo-2050, ukukhishwa okuphelele kuzodinga ukukhuphuka.

I-United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ithi umgomo wokukhipha i-net-zero yiyona ndlela kuphela

nciphisa izinga lokushisa libe ngu-1.5 degrees Celsius futhi ugweme kakhulu

imiphumela eyinhlekelele yesimo sezulu esibucayi.

Amazwe acebile, nokho, kulindeleke ukuthi afinyelele ukukhishwa kwe-net-zero maduze.

 

Umbuzo othi "kuyoze kube nini"

Ku-World Energy Outlook 2023, i-IEA iphawule ukuthi ukukhishwa okuhlobene namandla kuzokhuphuka "ngo-2025" ngenxa yengxenye

Inkinga kagesi eyabangelwa ukuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine.

“Akuwona umbuzo othi 'uma';umbuzo wokuthi 'uma.'” Umqondisi we-IEA u-Fatih Birol uthe: “Kuwumbuzo nje wokuthi 'kuzoshesha kangakanani'

futhi ngokushesha kuba ngcono kithi sonke Kungcono.”

Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha ye-IEA uqobo yiwebhusayithi yenqubomgomo yesimo sezulu yeCarbon Brief kutholwe ukuthi inani eliphakeme lizokwenzeka eminyakeni emibili ngaphambili, ngo-2023.

Umbiko uphinde wathola ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamalahle, uwoyela negesi kuzophakama ngaphambi kuka-2030 ngenxa yokukhula “okungenakuvinjwa” kubuchwepheshe bekhabhoni ephansi.

 

I-China Amandla Avuselelekayo

Njengenkampani ekhipha ikhabhoni enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, imizamo yaseChina yokukhuthaza ukukhula kobuchwepheshe bekhabhoni ephansi nayo ibe nomthelela.

ekwehleni komnotho wamafutha ezinsalela.

Inhlolovo ekhishwe ngenyanga edlule yiCentre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (CREA), okuyithangi lokucabanga elizinze eHelsinki, yaphakamisa.

ukuthi ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo yaseChina kuzokhuphuka ngaphambi kuka-2030.

Lokhu kuza naphezu kokuba izwe ligunyaze inqwaba yeziteshi ezintsha zokuphehla ugesi ngamalahle ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo sikagesi.

I-China ingomunye wabantu abangu-118 abasayine uhlelo lomhlaba wonke lokuphinda kathathu umthamo wamandla avuselelekayo ngo-2030, okuvunyelwene ngawo ngomhla wama-28 weNhlangano Yezizwe.

Ingqungquthela Yamaqembu e-Dubai ngoDisemba.

ULauri Myllyvirta, umhlaziyi omkhulu kwa-CREA, uthe ukukhishwa kwe-China kungase kungene “ekuwohlokeni kwesakhiwo” kusukela ngo-2024 njengoba kungavuselelwa.

amandla angahlangabezana nezidingo zamandla amasha.

 

unyaka oshisa kakhulu

NgoJulayi 2023, amazinga okushisa embulunga yonke akhuphuka afika endaweni ephakeme kakhulu emlandweni, amazinga okushisa olwandle nawo afudumeza ulwandle.

kuya ku-0.51°C ngaphezu kwesilinganiso sika-1991-2020.

USamantha Burgess, isekela lomqondisi we-European Commission’s Copernicus Climate Change Service, wathi uMhlaba “awukaze

bekulokhu kufudumele kule minyaka engu-120,000 edlule.”

Khonamanjalo, iWorld Meteorological Organization (WMO) ichaze unyaka wezi-2023 “njengomsindo oqopha umlando, ovala izindlebe”.

Njengoba ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kanye namazinga okushisa embulunga yonke efika phezulu, i-World Meteorological Organization ixwayise

ukuthi isimo sezulu esibi sishiya “umkhondo we

ukubhujiswa nokuphelelwa ithemba” futhi wacela isinyathelo esiphuthumayo emhlabeni wonke.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-04-2024