Ngomhla zingama-30 kuNhlaba, Inhlangano Yezamandla Yamazwe Ngamazwe yakhipha umbiko “wesu Lokushintshwa Kwamandla Ahlanzekile Athengekayo futhi Alinganayo”

(ngemuva kwalokhu kuzobizwa ngokuthi “Umbiko”).Umbiko uveze ukuthi ukusheshisa inguquko yokuhlanza ubuchwepheshe bamandla

ingathuthukisa ukufinyeleleka kwamandla futhi isize Ukunciphisa izindleko zabathengi zokucindezela kokuphila.

Lo mbiko ukubeka kucace ukuthi ukuze kufezwe umgomo ophelele ngo-2050, ohulumeni emhlabeni wonke kuzodingeka benze

utshalomali olwengeziwe kumandla ahlanzekile.Ngale ndlela, izindleko zokusebenza zohlelo lwamandla omhlaba kulindeleke ukuthi zehliswe

ngaphezu kwesigamu kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo.Ekugcineni, abathengi bazojabulela isistimu yamandla ethengekayo futhi elinganayo.

Ngokusho kwe-International Energy Agency, ubuchwepheshe bamandla ahlanzekile bunezinzuzo eziningi zezomnotho ngaphezu komjikelezo wabo wempilo

kunobuchwepheshe obuthembele emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, amandla elanga nawomoya aba ukukhetha ukonga kakhulu esizukulwaneni esisha.

wamandla ahlanzekile.Mayelana nesicelo, noma izindleko zangaphambili zokuthenga izimoto zikagesi (okuhlanganisa namasondo amabili kanye

amasondo amathathu) angaba ngaphezulu, abathengi bavamise ukonga imali ngenxa yezindleko zabo zokusebenza eziphansi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.

Izinzuzo zokushintsha kwamandla ahlanzekile zihlobene eduze nezinga lokutshalwa kwezimali kwangaphambili.Umbiko ugcizelela ukuthi lapho

ukungalingani ohlelweni lwamanje lwamandla omhlaba jikelele, olubonakala kakhulu engxenyeni ephezulu yezibonelelo zamafutha ezinsalela ezimbiwa phansi, okwenza

kunzima kakhulu ukutshala imali ekuguquleni amandla ahlanzekile.Ngokombiko we-International Energy Agency, ohulumeni

emhlabeni jikelele uzotshala imali elinganiselwa ku-US$620 billion ekuxhaseni ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi ngo-2023, kuyilapho kutshalwa imali.

emandleni ahlanzekile kubathengi kuzoba yi-US$70 billion kuphela.

Umbiko uhlaziya ukuthi ukusheshisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla kanye nokubona ukwanda kwamandla avuselelekayo kunganikeza abathengi amandla.

izinsiza zamandla ezongayo futhi ezithengekayo.Ugesi uzoshintsha kakhulu imikhiqizo ye-petroleum njengezimoto zikagesi, ukushisa

amaphampu namamotho kagesi asetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini eziningi.Kulindeleke ukuthi ngo-2035, ugesi uzothatha indawo kawoyela

njengoba main ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

UFatih Birol, uMqondisi we-International Energy Agency, uthe: “Imininingwane ikhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi uma kwenziwa uguquko lwamandla ahlanzekile,

lapho kubiza kakhulu ohulumeni, amabhizinisi kanye nemizi.Ngakho, indlela ethengekayo kakhudlwana kubathengi Imayelana

ukusheshisa isivinini soguquko lwamandla, kodwa sidinga ukwenza okwengeziwe ukuze sisize izindawo ezimpofu kanye nabantu abampofu bathole isisekelo esiqinile

umnotho wamandla ahlanzekile osafufusa.”

Umbiko uhlongoza uchungechunge lwezinyathelo ezisuselwe kuzinqubomgomo ezisebenzayo ezivela emazweni emhlabeni jikelele, okuhloswe ngazo ukukhulisa ukungena

izinga lobuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile futhi kuzuze abantu abaningi.Lezi zinyathelo zihlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ngezinhlelo zokubuyisela ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwabahola kancane

amakhaya, ukuthuthukisa kanye nokuxhasa ngezimali izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokufudumeza nokupholisa, ukukhuthaza ukuthengwa nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo eziluhlaza,

ukwandisa ukwesekwa kwezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi, ukukhuthaza imakethe yezimoto zikagesi ezisetshenziswayo, njll., ukunciphisa amandla angaba khona

uguquko lwaletha ukungalingani emphakathini.

Ukungenelela kwenqubomgomo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekubhekaneni nokungalingani okukhulu kwamanje ohlelweni lwamandla.Nakuba amandla esimeme

ubuchwepheshe bubalulekile ekuzuzeni ukuphepha kwamandla nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, bahlala bengenakufinyeleleka kwabaningi.Kuyalinganiselwa

ukuthi cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingama-750 ezimakethe ezisafufusa kanye nezomnotho ezisathuthuka abawutholi ugesi, kuyilapho abangaphezu kwezigidigidi ezimbili.

abantu babhekene nobunzima bokuphila ngenxa yokuntuleka kobuchwepheshe bokupheka obuhlanzekile kanye namafutha.Lokhu kungalingani ekufinyeleleni kwamandla yikhona okukhulu

ukungabi nabulungiswa okuyisisekelo kwezenhlalo futhi kudinga ukulungiswa ngokushesha ngokungenelela kwenqubomgomo.