Iziqeshana ze-ADSS kanye ne-OPGW anchor zisetshenziselwa ukufakwa kwezintambo ezibonakalayo eziphezulu.Iziqeshana ze-anchor zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela izintambo emibhoshongweni noma ezigxotsheni,
ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo oluphephile futhi oluzinzile.Lawa ma-clamp afika ngobumo nobukhulu obuhlukene ukuze athwale izinhlobo ezahlukene zezintambo nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
Ezinye izici ezibalulekile zale mikhiqizo zifaka:
- Yenziwe nge-aluminium alloy enamandla aphezulu, imelana nokugqwala futhi idinga ukulungiswa okuncane
- I-clamp yakhelwe ukufakwa kalula kanye nokulungiswa kwe-cable tension
- Ifanele imibhoshongo ehlukahlukene ehlanganisa ukhonkolo, ukhuni nemibhoshongo yensimbi
- Ingasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa nezimo zezulu, okwenza kube ekahle ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zangaphandle
Ezinye zezinhlobo ezidumile zama-ADSS kanye ne-OPGW anchor clamp emakethe zifaka imikhiqizo ye-precast line, izinsimbi ezilengayo nezinsimbi ezifile.
Le mikhiqizo isiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha, ukwethembeka nempilo ende yamanethiwekhi ekhebula le-fiber optic.
Ngaphezu kwezinsimbi zokunamathisela ihange, kunezinye izinhlobo zehadiwe nezinsiza ezisetshenziswa ekufakweni kwezintambo zasemoyeni ze-fiber optic.Ezinye zazo zihlanganisa:
1. Izinsimbi zokumisa: ezisetshenziselwa ukusekela isisindo sezintambo phakathi kwezigxobo noma imibhoshongo.Zenzelwe ukuvumela ukunyakaza okuthile kukhebuli nosizo
amunca noma yikuphi ukudlidliza noma ukushaqeka.
2. I-tension clamp: isetshenziselwa ukuvikela ikhebula esigxotsheni noma embhoshongweni futhi inikeze ukungezwani okudingekayo ukuvimbela ukuwohloka.
3. Izinsimbi zokugcina izikulufa: Lezi zinsimbi zisetshenziselwa ukunqamula izintambo futhi zinikeze indawo okukhokhwa kuyo evikelekile.Zenzelwe ukumunca ukushuba kwezintambo
futhi uzivikele ekulimaleni kokudlidliza okubangelwa umoya nezinye izakhi zangaphandle.
4. Amathayi ekhebula: Asetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa nokuvikela izintambo eziningi ndawonye, zigcine zihlelekile futhi zivikelekile.
5. Izingxenyekazi ze-Grounding: Lokhu kuhlanganisa iziqeshana, izigaxa, nezinye izingxenye ezisetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zisekelwe kahle futhi zivikelwe ezingozini zikagesi.
Kunezici eziningi okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha ihadiwe nezinsiza zokufakwa kwefayibha engaphezulu, okuhlanganisa uhlobo nosayizi wekhebula,
imvelo, kanye nemithwalo elindelekile nezingcindezi.Ukusebenza nomphakeli onolwazi kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezifanele zikhethwa ngayinye
isicelo, ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okuphephile nokuvikelekile.
Lapho ukhetha ihadiwe kanye nezinsiza zokufakwa kwefayibha yasemoyeni, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela noma yiziphi izimiso zokulawula noma zokuphepha ezingase zisebenze.
Isibonelo, e-United States, i-National Electrical Safety Code (NESC) inikeza imihlahlandlela yokufakwa okuphephile nokugcinwa kwe-overhead.
kagesi kanye nezinhlelo zokuxhumana.Ukuhambisana nalawa mazinga kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi nomphakathi, kanye nokwethembeka
ukufakwa.
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ihadiwe nezinsiza zokufakwa kwe-fiber optic zifaka:
1. Ukumelana nesimo sezulu: Ukufakwa kwe-overhead kuveza izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa umoya, imvula, iqhwa kanye namazinga okushisa aphezulu.
I-Hardware kanye nezesekeli kufanele zenziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nalezi zimo futhi zimelane nokugqwala.
2. Umthamo Wokulayisha: Izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nokufakwa kuzoklanywa ukuthi zimelane nesisindo kanye nokushuba kwekhebula ngaphansi kwemithwalo emile neguqukayo, okuhlanganisa
umoya neqhwa imithwalo.
3. Ukuhambisana Kwekhebula: Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezintambo ze-fiber optic zingadinga ihadiwe nezinsiza ezihlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufakwa okuphephile nokuthembekile.
4. Ukufaka kalula: Ukufakeka kalula nokunakekela izingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha nezisekeli kusiza ukunciphisa isikhathi nomsebenzi odingekayo ukuze kufakwe.
Ngokucabangela lezi nezinye izici lapho ukhetha ihadiwe nezinsiza zokufakwa kwefayibha engaphezulu, ezokuxhumana kanye nezinsiza.
izinkampani zingasiza ekuqinisekiseni ingqalasizinda ephephile, ethembekile futhi ehlala isikhathi eside ehlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende azo.
Kafushane, ukufakwa okungaphezulu kwe-fiber optic kuyingxenye ebalulekile yengqalasizinda yesimanje yezokuxhumana kanye nezinsiza.Banikeza okuthembekile
kanye nendlela engabizi kakhulu yokuxhuma imiphakathi namabhizinisi, futhi ingasiza ukuvala ukuhlukana kwedijithali ngokuletha i-inthanethi enesivinini esiphezulu lapho ingagcinwa khona.
izindawo.Ukukhetha ihadiwe nezinsiza ezifanele zalokhu kufakwa kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwazo, ukwethembeka kanye nempilo ende.Ngokucabangela
izici ezifana nesimo sezulu, umthamo wokulayisha, ukuhambisana kwekhebula kanye nokufaka kalula, izinkampani ze-telecom kanye nezinsiza zingasiza ukudala ukuqina kanye
ingqalasizinda ye-fiber optic yesikhathi esizayo ezohlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende abo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-24-2023